Pros
  • Exciting casino game with simple rules
  • Accessible for both beginners and experienced players
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Cons
  • High house edge on tie bet

Baccarat is one of the most popular casino games worldwide, known for its simple rules and elegant gameplay. It’s a favorite among high-rollers and new players alike due to its low house edge and straightforward betting options. Whether you’re playing in a land-based or online casino, understanding the rules of Baccarat will enhance your experience and increase your chances of winning.

In this guide, we’ll explain the rules of Baccarat as played at the casino table, focusing on how the game works, the different betting options, and the process of determining the winner.

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Objective of Baccarat

The goal of Baccarat is to predict which hand will have a total closest to 9. Players can bet on the Player hand, the Banker hand, or a Tie. Baccarat is played with multiple decks of cards, typically six to eight, shuffled together.

Basic Rules of Baccarat

Baccarat is a comparing card game played between two hands:

  1. The Player hand
  2. The Banker hand

Before any cards are dealt, players must place their bets on one of three possible outcomes:

  • Player wins: Bet on the Player hand having a higher total than the Banker hand.
  • Banker wins: Bet on the Banker hand having a higher total than the Player hand.
  • Tie: Bet on both hands having the same total.

Once bets are placed, the dealer will deal two cards to both the Player and Banker hands. The hands are scored based on the sum of their card values.

Card Values in Baccarat

The values of the cards in Baccarat are as follows:

  • Ace = 1 point
  • 2-9 = Face value (e.g., a 5 is worth 5 points)
  • 10, Jack, Queen, King = 0 points

The value of a hand is determined by adding up the values of the two cards. If the total is a two-digit number, only the second digit is used. For example:

  • A hand with a 7 and an 8 totals 15, but is counted as 5 (only the second digit is considered).
  • A hand with a 4 and a 6 totals 10, but is counted as 0 (because 10 becomes 0).

The hand with the highest total (closest to 9) wins the round.

The Natural Win

If the Player or Banker is dealt a total of 8 or 9 on the initial two cards, it is called a natural win, and no further cards are dealt. The hand with the natural win automatically wins the round unless both the Player and Banker have the same natural total, in which case the result is a tie.

Drawing a Third Card

In certain situations, a third card is dealt to either the Player or the Banker, or both. The rules for drawing a third card are predetermined and do not involve any player decisions. Here’s how it works:

Player’s Third Card Rule

  • If the Player’s hand totals 0-5, the Player draws a third card.
  • If the Player’s hand totals 6 or 7, the Player stands (no third card is drawn).
  • If the Player has a natural total of 8 or 9, no further cards are drawn.

Banker’s Third Card Rule

The Banker’s third card rule is slightly more complex. It depends on the Banker’s total and whether the Player drew a third card:

  • If the Banker’s total is 0-2, the Banker always draws a third card.
  • If the Banker’s total is 3, the Banker draws a third card unless the Player’s third card is an 8.
  • If the Banker’s total is 4, the Banker draws a third card if the Player’s third card is 2-7.
  • If the Banker’s total is 5, the Banker draws a third card if the Player’s third card is 4-7.
  • If the Banker’s total is 6, the Banker draws a third card if the Player’s third card is a 6 or 7.
  • If the Banker’s total is 7, the Banker stands (no third card is drawn).

After all cards have been dealt according to the rules, the hand closest to 9 wins the game.

Betting Options and Payouts in Baccarat

Baccarat offers three main betting options, each with different payouts:

  1. Player Bet: Betting on the Player hand to win.
    • Payout: 1:1 (even money). If you bet $10 on the Player and win, you receive $10 in profit.
  2. Banker Bet: Betting on the Banker hand to win.
    • Payout: 1:1 (even money), but with a 5% commission. If you bet $10 on the Banker and win, you receive $9.50 in profit after the commission is deducted. The commission exists because the Banker hand has a slight advantage over the Player hand.
  3. Tie Bet: Betting on the Player and Banker hands to have the same total.
    • Payout: 8:1 or 9:1, depending on the casino. If you bet $10 on a Tie and win, you could receive up to $80 or $90 in profit.

While the Tie bet offers a high payout, it’s considered a risky option, as ties are less common than Player or Banker wins.

House Edge in Baccarat

One of the reasons Baccarat is popular is its relatively low house edge, especially for the Banker bet:

  • Banker Bet: 1.06% house edge
  • Player Bet: 1.24% house edge
  • Tie Bet: 14.36% house edge (varies depending on payout)

The Banker bet is statistically the safest option, but it’s important to note the 5% commission.

Strategies for Playing Baccarat

Although Baccarat is largely a game of chance, there are a few strategies and tips to keep in mind:

  1. Bet on the Banker: Statistically, the Banker hand wins slightly more often than the Player hand, which is why a commission is charged on Banker bets. If you’re unsure, betting on the Banker is generally a safe choice.
  2. Avoid the Tie Bet: While the Tie bet offers a tempting payout, it has a much higher house edge, making it a riskier option. Most experienced players avoid betting on a Tie.
  3. Manage Your Bankroll: Set limits on your betting and stick to them. Baccarat is a fast-paced game, so managing your bankroll is key to ensuring you can enjoy the game without risking too much.

Conclusion

Baccarat is a straightforward and exciting casino game with simple rules, making it accessible for both beginners and experienced players. By understanding the basic rules, the card values, and the drawing conditions, you can easily get started at the Baccarat table. Whether you’re betting on the Player, the Banker, or taking a risk with a Tie, Baccarat offers an engaging and potentially rewarding gaming experience.

Before your next casino visit please check pout our winning strategies: